What may be the causes of dryness in the vagina?

Vaginal dryness frequently occurs when estrogen levels fall. This happens on its own as you get older or throughout menopause. Your menstrual cycle ceases and you can no longer get pregnant during the menopause. The skin and tissues of your vulva and vagina grow thinner and less elastic when estrogen levels drop, and your vagina may start to dry up.

Vaginal dryness can also be caused by specific medical disorders or medical treatments. Vaginal dryness may be brought on by:

• Breastfeeding (chestfeeding) and childbirth.
• Birth control pills or any form of hormonal birth control.
• Cancer treatments including chemotherapy and hormone therapy.
• Diabetes.
• Medications, including anti-estrogen medications (treating uterine fibroids or endometriosis), certain antidepressants and antihistamines (treatment for itchy eyes and runny noses).
• Removal of your ovaries (oophorectomy).
• Sjogren’s syndrome (an autoimmune disorder that can cause dryness throughout your body).
• Not being sexually aroused.
• Using scented or perfumed soaps, sprays and washes around or in your vagina.

Why does my vagina become dry during sex?

Sexual penetration is typically when vaginal dryness is most noticeable. When there is insufficient vaginal lubrication, the friction (or rubbing) during sexual activity can hurt and be uncomfortable. Make sure you're completely aroused before having sex. Try to relax while having foreplay with your lover. Sexual lubricants made of water might also be helpful. Sadly, uncomfortable sex might cause you to lose interest in sex or intimacy with your spouse. As embarrassing as it might feel, talk to your partner about your symptom so they can support you.

What does a dry vagina feel like?

Vaginal discomfort and suffering are brought on by vaginal dryness, particularly during sexual activity. Another possible effect of a dry vagina is:

• Burning and itching.
• Bleeding after sex due to your vaginal wall tissues breaking open.
• Soreness in your vulva.
• Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) or yeast infections.
• Needing to pee more often.
• Not wanting to have sex.

Reduced vaginal moisture results in reduced vulvar (external genitals) wetness. This means that during everyday activities like walking or sitting, as well as when putting on your underwear, you might experience dryness or irritation.